Setiono, Tutus (2025) Intensitas Serangan Hama Wereng Batang Coklat (Nilaparvata Lugens) Terhadap Tanaman Padi (Oryza Sativa) Di Desa Kembangbilo Kecamatan Tuban Kabupaten Tuban. Other thesis, Universitas Sunan Bonang.
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Abstract
Tanaman padi adalah tanaman pangan yang menjadi sumber makanan pokok serta mempunyai peranan strategis dan ekonomis di Indonesia. Penduduk Indonesia mayoritas bergantung pada tanaman padi sebagai sumber pangan utama . Berdasarkan pada data yang dirilis oleh Badan Pusat Statistika (BPS) pada tahun 2023, produksi beras di tahun tersebut untuk konsumsi pangan penduduk diperkirakan sekitar 30,90 juta ton. Hal tersebut mengalami penurunan sebanyak 645,09 ribu ton atau 2,05% dibandingkan produksi beras di tahun 2022 yang sebesar 31,54 juta ton. Hal tersebut terjadi karena dalam budidaya tanaman padi belum memperhatikan faktor yang mempengaruhi produksi, salah satunya serangan hama. Hama yang dikendalikan adalah wereng batang coklat. Wereng batang coklat adalah hama yang menyerang dalam budidaya tanaman padi yang berperan sebagai sektor virus penyebab penyakit kerdil rumput dan kerdil hampa yang dapat menyebabkan tanaman padi menjadi mati atau mengurangi produksi sehingga merugikan petani. Tujuan penelitian ini ialah umtuk mengetahui tingkat serangan hama dan mengetahui upaya pengendalian serangan hama. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada lahan petani yang berada di Desa Kembangbilo Kecamatan Tuban Kabupaten Tuban. Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik pengamatan selama 5 minggu, pengamatan dilakukan seminggu 1 kali. Hasil pengamatan yang telah dilakukan di Desa Kembangbilo adalah tidak adanya serangan hama wereng batang coklat atau nilai presentasenya 0 % (sehat). Pengendalian hama wereng yang dilakukan petani yaitu dengan menyemprotkan insektisida yang berbahan aktif Pimetrozin efektif berkerja sebagai racun kotak dan lambung.
Rice is a food plants which is a primary food source and has a strategic and economic role in Indonesia The majority of Indonesian depends on rice plants as the primary food source. Based on data released by the Central Statistics Agency (CSA) in 2023, rice production in that year for food consumption of population is estimated to be around 30.90 million tonnes. This has decreased by 645.09 thousand tons or 2.05% compared to rice production in 2022 which was 31.54 million tons. This happens because rice cultivation does not pay attention to factors that influence production, one of which is pest attacks. The pest controlled is the brown planthopper. The brown planthopper is a pest that attacks rice cultivation plays a role as a virus sector that causes grass stunt disease and grass stunt disease which can cause rice plants to die or reduce production, causing losses to farmers. The purpose of this research is to determine the level of pest attacks and determine efforts to control pest attacks. This research was carried out on farmers' land in Kembangbilo Village, Tuban District, Tuban Regency. This research used observation techniques for 5 weeks, Observations were carried out once a week. The results of observations made in Kembangbilo Village were that there were no brown planthopper pest attacks or the percentage value was 0% (healthy). Farmers control planthopper pests by spraying insecticides containing the active ingredient Pimetrozin, which effectively works as box and stomach poison.
| Item Type: | Thesis (Other) |
|---|---|
| Additional Information: | Tutus Setiono (20213009) |
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Intensitas serangan, Tanaman padi, Wereng batang coklat. Brown planthoppers, intensity of attacks, rice plants. |
| Subjects: | S Agriculture > S Agriculture (General) S Agriculture > SB Plant culture |
| Divisions: | Fakultas Pertanian > S1 Agroteknologi |
| Depositing User: | Puji Nur Febriyanti |
| Date Deposited: | 04 Dec 2025 12:19 |
| Last Modified: | 04 Dec 2025 12:19 |
| URI: | https://repository.usb.ac.id/id/eprint/24 |

